On July 13, the Turkish Foreign Trade Agency issued an announcement to announce the results of the investigation on the safeguard measures for imported electricity meter products: no protection for the three types of products: 903039300011 (electronic voltmeter), 90339903014 (electronic ammeter) and 850431390000 (transformer) Measures; quotas are adopted for 903039910000 (electricity voltmeter) and 903303990133 (electric current ammeter). The quotas are 11,200 kg/year and 14,200 kg/year respectively. The safeguard measures last for 3 years, and the total import volume is allowed to exceed 5% of the above quota. However, imports of CIF$80/kg or more are not covered by safeguards, and bulk imports below 50 kg are not subject to restrictions.
In addition, the total amount of exports from developing countries listed in the announcement to Turkey is not more than 9% of the above quota, and the export volume of any single country does not exceed 3% of the above quota. Restrictions (in accordance with WTO principles for the treatment of developing countries).
Turkey’s anti-dumping investigation has caused many companies in the industry to have headaches. Regarding the quota for this announcement, if there is any doubt about the impact of the anti-dumping investigation in the future, the director of the China Instrument and Meter Industry Association, Jia Jiacheng, said: "Even if it later evolves into anti-dumping, its possibility of spreading in China's major export areas is not Big."
"Because China's electricity meter exports are mainly in Southeast Asia and other regions, most of them are relatively backward and incapable of producing. Developing countries will not raise anti-dumping investigations from the perspective of import and export of the entire electromechanical industry. Therefore, anti-dumping investigations are proposed. The most likely are medium-sized developing countries such as Turkey, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, etc."
When asked if the export of the meter's electricity meter with the largest export volume in China would be affected, Yan Jiacheng said: “The obstacles and difficulties are certain. The instrument industry has not yet had a lawsuit for such incidents. The main reason It is this kind of incident that is relatively small and the amount is not large, and the anti-dumping investigation also requires millions of expenses, and it is difficult to organize."
“Even if it is a real (anti-dumping) lawsuit, domestic companies have already taken measures. Among them, it is better to set up factories in the local area, such as China’s largest electricity meter manufacturer – Huali Instrument is in the anti-dumping investigation in Argentina. This strategy has been adopted. Most of the anti-dumping products in China are labor-intensive industries, and it is relatively easy to set up factories in developing countries."
According to the WTO Secretariat report, Turkey is a country with more anti-dumping measures after the EU, India and the United States. Due to the growing status of the world's manufacturing centers in recent years, more and more anti-dumping targets point to China.
In recent years, Turkey has imposed restrictions on the use of anti-dumping measures against various commodities in China. China has become the country with the most anti-dumping in Turkey. According to statistics, since 1998, Turkey has imposed anti-dumping duties on 26 commodities (46 tax codes in 22 countries and regions), of which 17 (31 tax IDs) are exported. Turkey is levying anti-dumping duties on China: inflatable lighters, pipe joints, synthetic short-staple fabrics, wall clocks, synthetic filament fabrics, etc.
The authenticity of this information has not been confirmed by the international electrical network, for your reference only.
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